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Learning

GRANT STORY - THE ART OF LEARNING

The learning never has to stop from the day you are born to the day you die. Creating opportunities to learn in school, on the job or just to satisfy our curiosity enhances the quality of our lives, and can also stimulate the economy. And who knows where new knowledge and skills will take you? For four weeks this summer, First Nations teens with artistic inclinations had the opportunity to participate in Emily Carr’s Summer Institute for Aboriginal Teens, thanks in part to a $13,000 grant from Vancouver Foundation. Getting in the door is the first step to removing cultural and financial barriers. The idea is that once Aboriginal teens have a taste of art, media or design, they come back for more, and who knows where that will lead?

 

DATA

 

Nearly 80% of residents are online

The Internet is a fundamental tool for learning. In metro Vancouver, 78% of residents were able to access the Internet in 2007, up 11% from 2005, and 74% had Internet access from their home. Source

 

More people completing high school

Historically, the proportion of metro Vancouver residents who have not completed high school has been decreasing. Between 2001 and 2006, that rate dropped from 19% to 17% and is below the national average of 23%. Source

 

Over half of residents read the paper

Reading the newspaper is one form of informal, life-long learning. A 2007 study found 52% of metro Vancouver adults read a newspaper on the average weekday and 73% read one issue between Monday and Friday. More (78%) said they had read an online or printed edition of a daily newspaper in the past week. While long-term metro Vancouver data was not available, weekly newspaper readership nationally has remained relatively constant since 2003. Source

 

Over half have higher education

In 2006, 56% of metro Vancouverites 15 years and over had completed some kind of post-secondary education, which includes apprenticeships, college and university. This rate increased from 49% in 2001, and was 10% higher than the national average. The rates in Calgary, Toronto, and Montréal were similar. Source

 

Business and engineering most commonly studied

We need to know what residents of metro Vancouver are studying in order to assess whether our graduates will meet the current and future economic needs of employers. 

In 2005, 22% of our residents with post-secondary education studied business, including management and public administration. Another 20% studied engineering, which includes architecture and related technologies, while 13% had backgrounds in health and fitness, and 12% studied social and behavioural sciences and law.

Significant gender imbalances remained: 36% of men with post-secondary education had studied engineering, compared to 4% of women. Only 3% of men studied education, compared to 10% of women. Source

 

Kids beat the odds in some neighbourhoods

Early childhood development is often tied to a neighbourhood’s socio-economic status. The higher this status, the better children usually learn. However, this prediction does not hold true in 15 of metro Vancouver’s 184 neighbourhoods.

Nine neighbourhoods report that their kindergarten students are doing better than expected when considering their socioeconomic status. On the flip side, six higher socio-economic neighbourhoods are reporting that their children are struggling more than would be predicted. Understanding the reasons behind these differences could help all metro Vancouver kids learn better. Source

 

Overall learning on par

The Composite Learning Index (CLI) is a national index that combines a number of indicators that measure the state of learning in our schools, homes, workplaces and other places in our communities. A high CLI score means the city has learning conditions that support social and economic success.

Our region’s score dropped to 78 in 2008 from 82 in 2007, after a seven point increase from 2006 to 2007. However, metro Vancouver is on par with the national average of 77. Source

 

 
 
 

1. Nearly 80% of residents are online

Data

As of 2007, 78% of metro Vancouver residents had some means of accessing the Internet and 74% had Internet access from home.

Date

2005, 2007

Geography

Metro Vancouver

Description

Over the past two decades, the Internet has become fundamental a means of accessing information and connecting communities, organizations and individuals. The Internet can be a means of community engagement and participation for individuals who are otherwise excluded from the mainstream. It also fosters economic and social development by creating opportunities for skills development and lifelong learning.

As more and more organizations and institutions rely on the Internet for communication, learning and information sharing, equitable access to the Internet has become increasingly important.

Internet access was higher in metro Vancouver in 2007 than the BC average of 77.6%. Access has also increased by 11% since 2005.

Proportion of the Population with Access to Internet from Any Location, 2005, 2007

 

2005

2007

% Change

Metro Vancouver

70.8%

78.3%

11%

British Columbia

69.3%

77.6%

12%

Home access to the Internet has increased substantially even in the two years between 2005 and 2007, rising by 16% in metro Vancouver and 14% in BC overall.

Proportion of the Population with Access to Internet from Home, 2005, 2007

 

2005

2007

% Change

Metro Vancouver

65.3%

74.4%

16%

British Columbia

63.3%

73.6%

14%

CMA Comparison

n/a

Data Considerations

The numbers reported here are considerably different from the 2003 Canadian Internet Use Survey reported on in Vital Signs 2007 which surveyed households as opposed to individuals.

Source

Statistics Canada, Canadian Internet Use Survey 2007 (Cansim, no link)

Link

n/a

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2. Slightly more people completing high school

Data

Since 2004, metro Vancouver has seen a slight increase in the proportion of residents without a high school education.

Date

2001-2006

Geography

Metro Vancouver

Description

Obtaining a high school diploma is associated with a variety of advantages, including the expectation of higher lifetime earnings and the opportunity to continue one's education at the postsecondary level. A high school education is considered to be the minimum level required for most jobs. According to Statistics Canada, individuals who do not finish high school have rates of unemployment that are about two times higher than those with high school or further education.

Historically, metro Vancouver and BC more broadly have seen a general trend towards fewer and fewer residents without a high school education. However, since 2004, this trend has leveled off. In 2006, the proportion of residents without a high school education has actually seen a slight increase, rising to 16.9% from 16.5% in 2004 to 16.9%. The rate of high school non-completion in metro Vancouver was, however, still better than both the provincial average (19.6%) and national average (23.2%) in 2006.

Proportion of Population (15 Years and Older) that have not Completed High School, 2001-2006

 

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Metro Vancouver

19.1%

18.2%

17.2%

16.5%

16.8%

16.9%

British Columbia

21.9%

21.5%

20.5%

19.8%

19.5%

19.6%

Canada

27.2%

26.3%

25.0%

24.4%

23.6%

23.2%

CMA Comparison

Metro Vancouver had the fourth lowest high school non-completion rate of the CMAs in Canada in 2006.

Proportion of Population (15 Years and Older) that have not Completed High School Amongst Select CMAs, 2006

CMA

2006

Ottawa

14.6%

Victoria

15.6%

Calgary

16.0%

Metro Vancouver

16.9%

Saskatoon

18.0%

Toronto

19.9%

Saint John

20.1%

Fredericton

21.2%

Guelph

22.4%

Montreal

22.6%

Kitchener-Waterloo

24.3%

Data Considerations

n/a

Source

Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey by special request, program A050705.

Link

CFC

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3. Over half of residents read the paper

Data

Over three quarters of the adult population (78%) in metro Vancouver read the newspaper in print or online at least once a week.

Date

2007

Geography

Metro Vancouver

Description

Reading the newspaper regularly is one form of informal, life-long learning. Newspaper readership is also increasingly recognized as a key measure of social development and a sign of participation in society as it not only provides information, but can serve to generate debate on local, national and international issues.

According to the 2007 Newspaper Audience databank (NADbank) Study of newspaper readership in Canada, 52% of adults in metro Vancouver 18 years and over read a newspaper on the average weekday and 73% read an issue between Monday and Friday. 75% of those surveyed indicated that they had read a printed edition in the last week and 78% indicated that they had read either an online or printed edition of a daily newspaper in the past week.

While longitudinal data for metro Vancouver is not available, weekly readership at the national level has remained relatively constant since 2003.

Newspaper Readership in Metro Vancouver, 2007

 

Read a newspaper on the average week day

Read at least one paper Monday to Friday

Read a printed edition in the past week

Read either a printed or online edition by the end of the week

Metro Vancouver

52%

73%

75%

78%

CMA Comparison

Metro Vancouver was average with respect to newspaper readership in 2007, ranking fourth among ten CMAs in the country.

Newspaper Readership in Metro Vancouver and other select CMAs, 2007

CMA

Weekly Printed

Total Weekly

Winnipeg

82%

84%

Ottawa-Gatineau

77%

82%

Edmonton

78%

80%

Metro Vancouver

75%

78%

London

73%

78%

Toronto

73%

77%

Calgary

73%

77%

Hamilton

74%

77%

Montreal

73%

76%

Québec City

75%

76%

Data Considerations

n/a

Source

NADbank (Newspaper Audience databank)

Link

http://www.nadbank.com/English/index.html

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4. Business and engineering most commonly studied

Data

Over 40% of metro Vancouver's university or college-educated population was trained in either business, management and public administration (22%) or engineering including architecture and related technologies (20%). While the most common field of study among males was architecture and engineering, females figured more prominently in areas related to health and business.

Date

2006

Geography

Metro Vancouver

Description

The profile of metro Vancouver's major fields of study illustrates the education profile of our population as well as the skills breakdown by gender. This information is important to understand in the context of the needs of the current and future labour market. It also provides a basis for determining the degree to which the skill base of the population is aligned with the needs of our economy.

The most common fields of educational background among metro Vancouver residents in 2006 with post-secondary education were business (including management and public administration) and engineering (including architecture and related technologies). These fields represented the educational backgrounds of 22% and 20% of the population respectively. 13% of residents with post-secondary educations had backgrounds in health and fitness and 12% were educated in social and behavioural sciences and law.

There were significant differences in the fields of study of males and females in the region. Whereas 36% of males were educated in architecture and engineering, only 4% of females had education in this area. Both genders had relatively high proportions with backgrounds in business: 19% of males and 26% of females. There was a higher proportion of females with post-secondary education in health, parks and recreation, law and social sciences and education.

Proportion (%) of the Population With Post-Secondary Education (15 years and older) by

Major Field of Study, Metro Vancouver, 2006

 

% of Population

Major Field of Study

Males

Females

Total

Education

3.2

10.2

6.8

Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies

4.9

5.5

5.2

Humanities

5.1

8.0

6.6

Social and behavioural sciences and law

9.2

13.9

11.6

Business, management and public administration

18.6

25.7

22.2

Physical and life sciences and technologies

4.8

3.7

4.2

Mathematics, computer and information sciences

6.0

3.5

4.7

Architecture, engineering, and related technologies

36.4

3.8

19.9

Agriculture, natural resources and conservation

1.9

1.2

1.6

Health, parks, recreation and fitness

5.4

19.9

12.7

Personal, protective and transportation services

4.5

4.6

4.6

CMA Comparison

Metro Vancouver's educational profile by major field of study was comparable to those of the other major CMAs in Canada.

Proportion (%) of the Population (15 years and older) by Major Field of Study, Major CMAs, 2006

Field of Study

Vancouver

Toronto

Montreal

Calgary

Education

6.8

5.9

6.6

6.7

Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies

5.2

4.8

5.3

3.4

Humanities

6.6

6.8

6.8

4.6

Social and behavioural sciences and law

11.6

12.8

10.8

9.9

Business, management and public administration

22.2

23.6

23.9

22.8

Physical and life sciences and technologies

4.2

4.2

4.1

4.8

Mathematics, computer and information sciences

4.7

6.4

5.4

4.4

Architecture, engineering, and related technologies

19.9

19.8

20.0

24.7

Agriculture, natural resources and conservation

1.6

1.2

1.0

1.6

Health, parks, recreation and fitness

12.7

10.8

10.6

12.6

Personal, protective and transportation services

4.6

3.8

5.6

4.3

Data Considerations

n/a

Source

Statistics Canada, Census 2006

Link

http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/profiles/ct/CTdata.cfm?CTuid=9330005.00&Lang=E

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5. Over half have higher education

Data

More than half of high school graduates in metro Vancouver move immediately onto some form of post-secondary education; however, this percentage is dropping.

Date

2001/02 - 2003/04

Geography

Metro Vancouver

Description

The Student Transitions Project of the BC Ministry of Education links data about students in the BC public post-secondary education system with information from their years in kindergarten to Grade 12. Information about student transition destinations and entry types (immediate or delayed) provides useful insights about youth at this pivotal stage of life following high school as they transition into the workforce. It also provides valuable information to educational institutes and planners in managing programs to ensure student success in higher education.

The percentage of high school graduates making an immediate transition to a BC public post-secondary institution university following high school dropped in all but one of the school districts in metro Vancouver between 2001/02 and 2003/04. However, many graduates do choose to enter a university/college/institute after a couple of years. At the end of 2003/04, between 61% and 83% of 2001/02 graduates from metro Vancouver had gone on to pursue some form of post secondary education in BC and between 54% and 81% of 2002/03 grads had done so.

Student Transitions by Type by School District in Metro Vancouver, 2001/02-2003/04

School District

Immediate Transition

Delayed Transition

No Transition

2001/02 Grad

2002/03 Grad

2003/04 Grad

2001/02 Grad

2002/03 Grad

2001/02 Grad

2002/03 Grad

2003/04 Grad

Burnaby

70

72

69

11

9

19

19

31

Coquitlam

61

63

60

13

8

26

28

40

Delta

54

56

55

16

9

30

36

45

Langley

43

43

40

18

12

39

45

60

Maple Ridge, Pitt Meadows

44

44

35

18

10

39

46

65

New Westminster

59

58

52

15

15

26

27

48

North Vancouver

63

61

57

15

12

22

27

43

Richmond

73

72

72

10

8

17

20

28

Surrey

54

53

53

15

9

31

37

47

Vancouver

69

71

67

12

9

19

20

33

West Vancouver

55

58

54

14

11

31

31

46

CMA Comparison

n/a

Data Considerations

Data includes graduate transitions from both public and independent schools in the region. It does not capture transition information from students that go to post-secondary education institutions outside of the province, or those that enroll in post -secondary education after more than two years after highschool.

Source

BC Ministry of Education

Link

http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/reporting/surveys/grad-tran.php

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6. Kids beat the odds in some neighbourhoods

Data

Of the 184 neighbourhoods in the metro Vancouver region, nine consistently report good news stories because they achieve lower rates of vulnerability among kindergarten-age children than researchers would predict given what is known about neighbourhood socioeconomic status (SES). Conversely, six neighbourhoods report more worrisome stories because they consistently record vulnerability rates that are higher than would be predicted.

Date

2000-2003 (Wave 1) and 2004-2007 (Wave 2)

Geography

Metro Vancouver

Description

The earliest years of children's lives (age 0 to 6) have a significant impact on their health, wellbeing and competence later in life. Early Development Instrument (EDI) data provide metro Vancouverites with a window through which to better understand the nurturing environments available to children in local neighbourhoods.

Neighbourhood vulnerability from the perspective of early child development is often tied to the neighbourhood's socio-economic status. However, in 15 neighbourhoods in metro Vancouver, vulnerability is consistently lower or higher than what we would predict based on the socio-economic characteristics of these areas. These neighbourhoods offer interesting opportunities for policy learning.

In those neighbourhoods in which the level of vulnerability is lower than predicted, we are especially likely to find community processes, characteristics or programs that buffer the risk of low SES from translating into the level of vulnerability that we would expect. Conversely, in those areas that have higher levels of vulnerability than would be predicted, we can learn about barriers to establishing nurturing environments for children that can persist despite what would seem to be favourable socioeconomic circumstances.

Number of Metro Vancouver Neighbourhoods With Consistent Patterns of Vulnerability Relative to Socioeconomic Status, 2000-2007

 

Number of neighbourhoods

Percent of neighbourhoods

Lower vulnerability than predicted

9

4.9%

Higher vulnerability than predicted

6

3.3%

CMA Comparison

n/a

Data Considerations

Kindergarten teachers complete EDI questionnaires on behalf of their students. Currently, there are two waves of EDI data for almost every kindergarten classroom in BC.

Source

Human Early Learning Partnership, University of British Columbia

Link

http://ecdportal.help.ubc.ca

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7. Overall learning on par

Data

While metro Vancouver's Composite Learning Index (CLI ) score in 2008 of 78 was above the national average, it was four points lower than in 2007.

Date

2006-2008

Geography

Metro Vancouver

Description

The Composite Learning Index (CLI) is a national Index that measures the state of learning in our communities. It combines data from 24 different learning-related indicators that speak to the different ways Canadians learn—in school, at home, at work and within their community. The wide range of learning indicators selected for use in the CLI are combined to generate numeric scores for 4,700 cities and communities across Canada. A high CLI score means that a particular city or community possesses learning conditions that support social and economic success.

Despite the significant increase in metro Vancouver's overall CLI score between 2006 and 2007, the region's score dropped from 82 in 2007 to 78 in 2008. This same trend was reflected in the provincial overall score, which dropped by 2 points over the last year.

Notwithstanding these decreases, metro Vancouver's score remains on par with the national average of 77. The maximum score in the CLI is 100.

Composite Learning Index (Overall) Scores for Canada, BC and Metro Vancouver, 2006-2008

 

2006

2007

2008

Change 2006-08

Metro Vancouver

75

82

78

3

British Columbia

75

82

80

5

Canada

73

76

77

4

As a way of reflecting the full spectrum of lifelong learning, the Composite Learning Index organizes its learning indicators in four categories, or learning pillars: learning to know; learning to do; learning to live together; and learning to be.

Metro Vancouver's scores on the different pillars of the CLI dropped over the past year with exception of that related to 'Learning to Be'. Metro Vancouver's 'Learning to Know' score is above the averages for BC and Canada. Scores related to 'Learning to Do' and 'Learning to Live Together' are similar to the national average. The maximum score in each pillar is 100.

Composite Learning Index Pillar Scores for Canada, BC and Metro Vancouver, 2007-2008

 

Learning to Know

Learning to Do

Learning to Live Together

Learning to Be

Metro Vancouver 2008

6.4

4.9

4.3

5.8

2007

6.5

5.9

4.5

5.7

British Columbia 2008

5.9

5.4

5.0

6.0

2007

5.8

5.7

4.9

5.9

Canada 2008

5.0

5.3

4.8

5.6

2007

5.1

5.2

4.8

5.4

CMA Comparison

Metro Vancouver's overall CLI score was among the lowest of CMAs in 2008, although on par with the Canadian average.

Composite Learning Index Pillar Scores for Metro Vancouver and other select CMAs, 2007-2008

CMA

2007

2008

Canada

76

77

Ottawa-Hull

91

93

Victoria

86

93

Calgary

93

92

Kitchener

85

89

Guelph

88

87

Saskatoon

89

83

Fredericton

68

79

Toronto

80

79

Metro Vancouver

82

78

Saint John

66

74

Montreal

70

71

Data Considerations

Like other composite indices, the Consumer Price Index for example, the CLI is a measurement tool that brings together a variety of figures and statistics to produce an overall score. The basket of indicators used to produce CLI scores have all been chosen for their relationship to the state of lifelong learning in Canada. These indicators are weighted to reflect the fact that each learning indicator has a different degree of importance to a community's overall social and economic well-being.

Additional information about the index and the methods used to calculate CLI scores can be found on the CLI website: www.ccl-cca.ca

Source

Canadian Council on Learning

Link

http://www.ccl-cca.ca/NR/rdonlyres/6A20687B-4E31-4D9E-A20E-459EB4533129/0/2008CLIResultsAllGeography.xls

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8. Average Class Sizes

Data

Class sizes in the elementary schools in metro Vancouver have seen only minor changes over time, with decreasing numbers of children in the majority of kindergarten and grade 1-7 classes since 2005/06. In contrast, class sizes for grades 8-12 students have increased in seven of the region's eleven school districts, growing by between 2% and 7% since 2005/06.

Date

2007/2008

Geography

Metro Vancouver

Description

Smaller class sizes are one means of helping to ensure that students get the individual attention they need to master the fundamentals of literacy and numeracy. Maximum limits for class sizes and students with special needs were established in British Columbia in legislation in 2006. Classes that exceed the limits are required to publicize the rationale for the class size to the community and be approved by the district superintendent.

Average kindergarten class sizes in metro Vancouver ranged between 17 and 19 children in 2007/08, primary classes (grades 1-3) sizes averaged between 19 and 21; grades 4-7 ranged between 25 and 27 children; and grades 8-12 contained between 23 and 26 on average.

Average Class Sizes by School District in Metro Vancouver, 2007/08

School District

Kindergarten

Grade 1-3

Grade

4-7

Grade

8-12

Delta

17.4

21

26.8

24.7

Richmond

18.4

19.7

26.7

25

Vancouver

18

20.8

27.3

24.9

New Westminster

17.8

20.8

26.4

25

Burnaby

18

20.7

27

25.3

Maple Ridge

18.4

21

25.4

24.4

Coquitlam

18

21

27.4

25.8

Langley

17.5

21

26.5

23.7

Surrey

17.8

20.7

25.7

26.6

North Vancouver

18.4

20.7

26.5

24.8

West Vancouver

18.3

20.8

25.5

24.6

While kindergarten class sizes in some districts saw significant increases or decreases between 2005/06 and 2007/08, the majority saw little change. Class sizes in the grade 1-3 level either stayed the same or reduced in size over this time period. Grade 4-7 class sizes also decreased in the majority of districts across the region while most grades 8-12 classes grew in their average number of students.

Percent Change in Class Sizes by School District in Metro Vancouver Between 2005/06 and 2007/08

School District

Kindergarten

Grade 1-3

Grade 4-7

Grade 8-12

Delta

0.6%

-2.3%

-7.3%

7.1%

Richmond

0.5%

-6.2%

-5.7%

3.5%

City of Vancouver

-1.1%

-0.5%

-0.7%

2.4%

New Westminster

-8.2%

-2.8%

-5.4%

-0.4%

Burnaby

-1.1%

-0.5%

-1.5%

1.6%

Maple Ridge

10.2%

0.0%

-1.2%

2.8%

Coquitlam

-0.6%

1.9%

2.6%

-1.6%

Langley

-3.3%

0.0%

-5.4%

4.8%

Surrey

-1.1%

0.0%

-1.5%

-1.1%

North Vancouver

0.5%

-4.2%

-3.3%

2.7%

West Vancouver

13.7%

1.0%

-2.7%

3.5%

CMA Comparison

n/a

Data Considerations

Formulae for determining maximum class sizes are established in provincial legislation and differ for kindergarten, grades 1 to 3, grades 4 to 7 and grades 8 to 12.

Source

BC Ministry of Education

Link

http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/reporting/enrol/class-size.php

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9. Gap in Graduation Rates: Aboriginal - non-Aboriginal

Data

Graduation rates for Aboriginal students varied widely in Metro Vancouver in 2006/07, ranging from 73% in some districts to 32% in others. Overall, 57% of Aboriginal students in the region graduated in 2006/07; the graduation rate of their non-Aboriginal counterparts was 79%.

Date

2002-2007

Geography

Metro Vancouver

Description

This indicator measures the relative graduation rates of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal students that enter grade 12 for the first time in September, and graduate that same school year. It is useful in assessing the degree to which our education system is meeting the needs of students of all backgrounds, genders and learning styles. It is also indicative of the rate at which youth are entering the workforce or moving on to pursue higher levels of education.

Graduation rates for both Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal students in metro Vancouver have remained relatively constant over the past five years. Unfortunately, however, while graduation rates for non-Aboriginal students increased by two percentage points between 2002/03 and 2006/07, rates for Aboriginal students dropped from 60% to 57% over this period. The difference in graduation rates between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal students has also increased over the past five years: in 2002/03, the difference was a matter of 17 percentage points; in 2006/07, there was a 22 percentage point difference between the graduation rates of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal students.

Graduation Rates (%) for Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Students by School District in Metro Vancouver, 2002-2007

   

2002-2003

2003-2004

2004-2005

2005-2006

2006-2007

Burnaby

Aboriginal

53

44

51

52

49

Non Aboriginal

76

75

78

77

78

Coquitlam

Aboriginal

76

80

72

64

72

Non Aboriginal

86

85

84

83

82

Delta

Aboriginal

59

57

57

50

73

Non Aboriginal

72

71

73

79

76

Langley

Aboriginal

67

65

73

66

58

Non Aboriginal

73

75

80

78

79

Maple Ridge, Pitt Meadows

Aboriginal

75

62

64

70

69

Non Aboriginal

81

78

76

78

82

New Westminster

Aboriginal

40

38

41

50

52

Non Aboriginal

72

82

72

74

73

North Vancouver

Aboriginal

39

58

47

40

39

Non Aboriginal

80

79

83

81

81

Richmond

Aboriginal

80

38

78

50

56

Non Aboriginal

80

79

81

80

79

Surrey

Aboriginal

60

61

55

62

68

Non Aboriginal

80

85

86

85

83

Vancouver

Aboriginal

35

35

45

31

32

Non Aboriginal

70

68

72

73

72

Metro Vancouver

Aboriginal

60

58

59

56

57

Non Aboriginal

77

78

79

79

79

CMA Comparison

n/a

Data Considerations

Data presented is from public schools only and does not include graduation rates from independent schools.

Data from West Vancouver is not included in the above table as the data was suppressed due to the low numbers of Aboriginal students in this school district.

It is important to note that differences in graduation rates may be at least partly attributable to a lack of culturally appropriate curriculum.

Source

BC Ministry of Education

Link

http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/reporting/grad/grad-rpt.php

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10. Graduation Rates for Special Needs Students

Data

Graduation rates for special needs students are rising faster than those of non-special needs students.

Date

2002-2007

Geography

Metro Vancouver

Description

There are many different styles of learning and we all have distinct learning needs. In recent years, additional resources have been dedicated to helping ensure that our education system is capable of advancing the knowledge and development of not just "regular students", but also those who may have special physical, social and mental needs.

Nearly two-thirds of special needs students in metro Vancouver graduated in 2006/07. This graduation rate is lower than that for non-special needs students; however, rates for the special needs student population have, in most districts, risen significantly over the past five years.

Graduation rates represent the percentage of students that enter grade 12 in September and graduate at the end of that school year.

Graduation Rates for Special Needs (SN) and Non-Special Needs (NS) Grade 12 Students by School District in Metro Vancouver, 2002-2007

% Who Graduate

2002/03

2003/04

2004/05

2005/06

2006/07

SN

NS

SN

NS

SN

NS

SN

NS

SN

NS

Burnaby

39

79

34

78

42

79

51

78

50

79

Coquitlam

60

87

66

86

58

85

63

84

64

83

Delta

67

73

66

72

66

74

72

79

68

77

Langley

61

73

58

75

63

81

61

79

67

78

Maple Ridge, Pitt Meadows

74

81

68

79

56

78

39

81

66

82

New Westminster

40

69

64

81

58

71

75

73

62

71

North Vancouver

56

80

64

80

62

84

60

82

75

79

Richmond

74

80

64

79

67

81

61

80

60

78

Surrey

67

79

71

84

70

86

67

86

63

85

Vancouver

52

67

58

65

59

70

64

71

63

70

West Vancouver

79

90

82

92

89

95

79

93

86

92

Metro Vancouver

59

77

62

77

61

80

63

80

64

79

CMA Comparison

n/a

Data Considerations

Data presented is from public schools only.

The Ministry of Education identifies 12 different categories of special needs that encompass physical disabilities, sensory impairments, intellectual gifts, as well as behavioural and mental issues. For a full listing, refer to the glossary of the report on the Ministry website: http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/reporting/glostech.php#sep

Source

BC Ministry of Education, Students With Special Needs

Link

http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/reporting/achieve/spec-ed.php

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