Health and Wellness

A strong and accessible health care system and healthy choices are key to vitality

Overview

Health services and our income levels are only part of the picture. How we live our lives – our ability to make healthy choices – and how we feel, can also play key roles in determining our health.

Citizen Grade

B

Citizen Priorities

  • 27% Shorter waits for surgeries/treatment
  • 17% Family physicians for everyone
  • Stress levels 11%

    decrease from 2008 — one-fifth of residents find most days stressful, compared to 26% in Toronto 2009

  • Smoking rates 13%

    of our population smokes, down 21% in one year and a lower rate than Toronto and Montreal 2009

  • Obesity 6%

    increase and rising faster than the Canadian average 2009

  • Physicians 20%

    fewer residents have a regular doctor than did in 2007
    2009

  • Trends We are healthier

    While some indicators have room for improvement, we are making healthy choices as a region, and doing better than comparable cities and the national average.

    • Stress levels dropped 11% in metro Vancouver in 2009, with only 20% of respondents reporting most days as very stressful (less than Toronto at 26%).
      Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey
    • Smoking rates fell 21% in one year and our rate of 13% continues to be below the national average, the BC average, Toronto and Montreal.
      Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey
  • Challenges We are heavier
    • Obesity rates rose 6% in our region over just one year in 2009, to nearly 12% of total residents, but we are still lower than the Canadian average and Toronto. Within our region, Richmond has the lowest obesity rate at 6%.
      Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey

    Preventable deaths

    • People in the Downtown Eastside are far more likely to die from medically treatable diseases. Many more people die in that neighbourhood from diseases like tuberculosis, pneumonia and bacteria infections than expected.
    • Their standard mortality ratio is nearly three times that of people living in the city centre, just blocks away.
      BC Vital Statistics Agency, 2007 Annual Report
  • Progress We are feeling (a little) better
    • In 2009, 72% of metro Vancouverites rated their mental health as very good or excellent, up two percentage points from 2003. However, for the last seven years we have consistently rated ourselves lower than residents in Toronto or Montreal.
      Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey
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    Lifestyle

    Fruits and veggies

    46% of residents ate five or more servings a day
    2009

    Health care system

    Unnecessary deaths

    Downtown Eastside residents are far more likely to die from treatable diseases than people who live just blocks away
    2007

    Lost years

    Number of years lost to premature mortality (deaths before age 75) has decreased
    2007

    Doctors

    222 active physicians per 100,000 metro Vancouver residents, up 3% in one year
    2008

    Dentists

    67% of residents saw a dentist within the past year
    2005

    Underlying Conditions

    Long life

    80 years is the average life expectancy for men while it is 84 years for women – people live longest in Richmond
    2007

    Communicable and chronic disease

    Arthritis declining; asthma, and communicable diseases have decreased in the past five years.
    2008

    Health

    59% of residents say their health is very good and
    72% say the same for their mental health
    2009

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